Dogs and bones have been linked in history for years, but recently these traditional treats have come under more scrutiny. Are bones good for dogs, or bad? What types of bones can you safely give your precious pooch? It can be a tricky subject, so we’re here to guide you. Read on for more information.
Can I feed my dog real bones?
Real bones used to be popular with dog owners to treat their pets. However, there are some serious safety concerns. Bones can cause tooth fractures, intestinal blockages and other dangers. Many owners choose to avoid bones now entirely. If you do wish to feed animal bones, it is strongly recommended to avoid cooked bones, which often splinter into sharp pieces and cause damage internally. Pork and poultry bones are also dangerous for the same reason, and rib bones are very high in fat which can increase the risk of pancreatitis.
What can I feed instead?
If you’re looking for a substitute for a real bone, which still provides chewing satisfaction, nutrition, and a good length of time to eat, there are still some excellent options! There are lots of synthetic dog bones or tasty dog chews to choose from, to keep your canine friend both healthy and happy.
Digestible chews
Safe and easy, digestible chews are a convenient choice. Usually made from animal parts, they are not as long-lasting as harder chews, but they are a safe and tasty option.
Dog dental chews
There is varying support as to whether these chews are hugely beneficial for dental health, but the action of chewing on something moderately hard can certainly help oral hygiene.
Non-edible chews
There are a selection of bones and chew toys that are not meant to be eaten but just encourage that important gnawing entertainment. Some can be stuffed with a soft treat to prolong the fun. Be careful of very hard bones, as these can cause tooth fractures, and if small parts break off they can cause intestinal obstruction.
Rawhide
These chews are popular, but must only be given under supervision. As they are not easily digested, if large pieces are eaten they can cause obstruction in the intestines.
What are the benefits of dog bones and chews?
These tasty snacks are popular with both dogs and their owners, but why are they so great?
Boredom – dogs would naturally spend a fair amount of time gnawing at their food, and modern dog foods don’t always replicate this. Providing a robust chew that will keep your dog occupied prevents frustration and boredom. Puppy chews can help keep young dogs out of mischief whilst your back is turned!
Dental care – the best way to care for your dog’s teeth is by tooth-brushing and regular dental checks at your vet. However, dog dental chews can be a good way to maintain healthy clean teeth. There are a few different options for dental sticks for dogs, all best used alongside a good brushing routine.
Jaw exercise and teething pain – regular exercise is good for dog jaws, which are designed to chew. Gnawing on a puppy chew can help relieve teething pain for puppies and (hopefully!) keep their attention away from less suitable things to chew on.
Nutrition – dog bones and chews can provide nutrition as well as fun. They are rarely balanced, so they must be fed in moderation alongside suitable dog food.
Choosing a chew or bone
There are various options out there, so how do you know which dog chew or dog bone to choose? Choosing the ideal bone or chew for your dog depends on their age, lifestyle and any health conditions. Young dogs will need puppy chews suitable for their growing bodies and teeth. Those who struggle with their weight, or have a sensitive stomach may benefit more from non-edible chew toys. Dogs will health concerns may benefit from a chew with a nutritional supplement. Your pooch may also have a preference as too flavour or texture, so you may need to try a few out.
FAQ about Dog bones
What bones are safe for dogs to eat?
Safe bones for dogs include large, raw bones that dogs can gnaw on without breaking them into smaller, more dangerous pieces. Examples include raw beef marrow bones and larger raw meaty bones from animals like cows or bison. These bones can help clean teeth and satisfy a dog’s natural chewing instinct, but always supervise your dog to prevent choking or tooth damage.
What bones should dogs avoid?
Dogs should avoid cooked bones, small bones that can be swallowed whole, bones that easily splinter (like chicken or turkey bones), and bones small enough to get caught in a dog’s mouth or throat. Cooked bones are more likely to splinter, posing a significant risk of causing internal injury.
What store bought bones are safe for dogs?
When purchasing bones from a store, look for products labeled as safe for dogs, such as synthetic bones made from nylon or hard rubber, and natural chew treats designed to be digestible, like bully sticks or tendon chews. Avoid bones with added preservatives, flavors, or artificial colors.
What is the safest thing for a dog to chew on?
The safest items for a dog to chew on include high-quality, durable rubber toys, nylon bones designed for chewing, and natural chews like bully sticks. Always choose a size appropriate for your dog to reduce the risk of choking and ensure the chew is tough enough to withstand your dog’s bite force.
Why can’t you give dogs cooked bones?
Cooked bones are dangerous for dogs because cooking makes bones more brittle, increasing the likelihood they will splinter. Splintered bones can cause serious injuries, such as punctures or obstructions in the digestive tract, choking hazards, and broken teeth. Always provide raw or specially designed edible bones instead.